SEMINARIO
IAC
El Instituto Avanzado de Cosmología
IAC, se complace en invitar a nuestra comunidad de gravitacion,
astrofísica y cosmología, a su proximo seminario:
"Scalar-Tensor Galaxy Models ."
Dr.
Jorge Cervantes Cota
Departamento de Física
Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares (ININ)
Abstract
We build a spherical halo model for galaxies using a
general
scalar-tensor theory of gravity in its Newtonian limit. The
scalar field is described by a time-independent Klein-Gordon
equation with
a source which is coupled to the standard Poisson equation of
Newtonian
gravity. Our model, by construction, fits both the observed
rotation
velocities of stars in spirals and a typical luminosity profile.
As
a result, the form of the new Newtonian potential, the scalar
field,
and DM distribution in a galaxy are determined. Taking into
account the
constraints for the fundamental parameters of the theory
$(\lambda, \,\alpha)$, we analyse the influence of the scalar
field in the DM distribution, resulting in shallow density
profiles in galactic centres.
.
El evento se llevará a
cabo el dia:
Martes 9
de Septiembre 1 p.m.
en la
Sala Sandoval Vallarta del Instituto de Física, U.N.A.M.
Vea el Cartel Correspondiente
.
2008
Dark 2009
18 - 24 January, Christchurch, New Zealand
NORDITA
Sommer School
8 - 17 August 2008, Stockholm
N-Body
2008
10-14 August 2008,
Turku, Finland
Cosmo
08
25-29 August, Madison
TeV
Particle Astrophysics
24 - 28 September, Beinjin
Dark Energy 08
7 -11 October 2008, Minich
NOVICOSMOS 2008
20-22 October,
Trieste
SDSS
15 - 18 August 2008
12th Paris Cosmology Coll
Jul 17-19 Paris
XIII Brazilian School
Jul 20-Aug 2 Rio de Janeiro
Te
1o
Cosmology
with the CMB and LSS
July
21 - August, Pune, India
2008
VM
N0
IG
2e
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Dark
2009
http://www.phys.canterbury.ac.nz/Conferences/Dark2009/
Seventh International Heidelberg Conference on
Dark Matter in Astro and Particle Physics
University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
18 - 24 January 2009
After the Sixth International Heidelberg Conference on Dark
Matter in Astro and Particle Physics (Dark 2007) held in
Sydney, Australia, we have been strongly encouraged to continue
this series.
The Seventh International Heidelberg Conference on Dark
Matter in Astro and Particle Physics (Dark 2009) will be
held from the 18th to the 24th January 2009 at the University
of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Call for papers
MAJOR CONFERENCE TOPICS
Evidence, status, and perspectives of direct dark matter
searches
Cosmological parameters from cosmic microwave background,
Supernovae 1a and large scale structure
Dark matter in galaxies and clusters of galaxies
Gravitational lensing, microlensing, and dark matter
Cosmic clocks, cosmic variance and cosmic averages
Gravitational energy and cosmic acceleration
Local fermionic dark matter with mass dimension one
Structure on large and subgalactic scales and properties
of dark matter
Dark matter candidates beyond the standard model
Direct and Indirect WIMP searches
Axion dark matter theory and searches
Supermassive compact dark objects at the galactic centers
Antimatter search
Dark energy

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NORDITA
Summer School
http://www.physto.se/~troms/school/index.html
NORDITA Summer School
on De Sitter Cosmology
8 - 17 August 2008, Stockholm, Sweden
This school is the anchor in a series of schools organized
by NORDITA that complement university education and provide
direct contact to field leaders in selected research areas,
heading towards deep impact research activities. While
open to any interested PhD student (or postdoc in an early
stage of its career), it is primarily intended as a service
to the nordic young academic community, thus directly
aiming at one of NORDITA's main goals according to the
nordic research council. PhD students from the nordic
countries are therefore particularly encouraged to apply.
Topics and lecturers 2008
The Cosmological Constant Challenge
Andrew Tolley and Claudia de Rham ( Perimeter Institute)
Advanced Inflation
Martin Sloth (IFA, University of Aarhus)
Furthermore, it is planned to have a one-day pre-school
with a short introduction to general relativity and the
concordance model of cosmology, in order to help participants
that have not taken graduate courses in these subjects
to follow the school.
Format of the lectures
Each of the lectures covers roughly the equivalent of
a one semester course, guiding the students to a state-of-the
art understanding of the topic. The format will be a seminar
style with blackboard presentations and an emphasis on
detailed derivations; the informal atmosphere is intended
to strongly encourage feedback from the audience and to
further close interactions with the lecturers. At the
end of the school, students will receive a confirmation
for their (active) participation.
Organizers
Torsten Bringmann (Stockholm University)
Øystein Elgarøy (University of Oslo)
Stefan Hofmann (NORDITA)

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N-Body 2008
http://www.astro.utu.fi/conf/NBody2008/
N-body problem: numerical methods and applications
Turku, Finland, 10-14 August 2008
Supported by:
ESF (via ASTROSIM)
Magnus Ehrnrooth Foundation (Magnus Ehrnroothin säätiö)
University of Turku Foundation (Turun yliopistosäätiö)
The N-body technique is a powerful tool for investigating
a diverse range of astrophysical phenomena from the formation
and evolution of planetary systems to the origin of galaxies
and large-scale structure of the universe. We invite astrophysicists
and mathematicians working on N-body problem to attend to
the meeting.
The meeting will combine a workshop and a school for young
researchers. It will consist of invited lectures and a limited
number of oral presentations.
Topics to be discussed are:
Numerical methods; symplectic methods; regularisation
New techniques and methods in the three-body problem; triple
black holes; post-Newtonian terms
Stellar clusters
Small bodies in the Solar system
Galactic nuclei
Invited talks
Regularisation of Motion in the N-Body Problem by S. Mikkola
Relativistic terms by A. Gopakumar
Special-purpose hardware / Parallel computing by S. Portegies
Zwart
The three-body problem by K. Tanikawa
Dynamical Evolution of Star Clusters by H. Baumgardt
Galactic nuclei (including MW) by D. Merritt
N-Body Algorithms by S. Aarseth
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Cosmo
08
http://www.physics.wisc.edu/cosmo08/
Cosmo 08 will be held at the Frank Lloyd
Wright Monona Terrace Convention Center in Madison, Wisconsin,
U.S.A. The conference begins August 25, 2008 and runs through
August 29, 2008.
Cosmo is a leading forum where particle physicists, cosmologists
and astrophysicists worldwide meet and exchange ideas in
one of the most active areas in physics. The conference
typically attracts more than two hundred researchers.
The 2008 conference is hosted by the University of WisconsinMadison
Physics Department.

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TeV Astrophysics
http://tevpa08.ihep.ac.cn/
In 2008, the Large Hadron Collider will
begin taking data and start its exploration of the TeV scale
and physics beyond the Standard Model. The gamma-ray telescope
GLAST will also be launched in 2008. Meanwhile ground-based
telescopes including HESS, MAGIC, VERITAS, MILAGRO and ARGO
have been observing gamma-rays at the TeV scale and higher
with unprecented accuracy for years. Neutrino experiments
such as Antares and IceCube are starting to run at similar
and higher energies.
Therefore it is timely to focus on the interplay between
astrophysical observations and fundamental physics at the
TeV scale. This workshop aims to understand what we can
learn from the present and upcoming observational results
from both the LHC and astrophysical searches.
The workshop will provide an occasion for theorists and
experimentalists to discuss the latest and upcoming results
in these fields, to consider new strategies, technologies
and collaborative efforts to address some of the most pressing
questions in physics today, including the nature of dark
matter and the origin of cosmic rays.
Poster [ jpg (615 Kb) ]
Conference secretary: Shu-Mei Jia (jiasm@ihep.ac.cn)

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Dark Energy
http://www.mpe.mpg.de/events/dark-energy-2008/
A Joint Conference of the German Academy
of Sciences Leopoldina and the DFG Transregional Research
Center TRR33 'The Dark Universe' with support from the Munich
Excellence Cluster 'Origin and Structure of the Universe'
and the Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach-Stiftung.
Motivation
During the last decade a consistent quantitative picture
of the universe has emerged from a wide range of observations,
including the microwave background, distant supernovae and
the large-scale distribution of galaxies. In this standard
model of the universe, normal baryonic matter contributes
only 4% to the overall density, 96% are dark components
in the form of dark matter (26%) and dark energy (70%).
Particularly, the existence and amount of dark energy is
completely unexpected and raises fundamental questions about
the foundations of modern physics. Is dark energy merely
a cosmological constant, as first discussed by Einstein,
is it a new kind of field that evolves dynamically with
the expansion of the universe, or is a new law of gravity
needed?
Observers are intensely analysing current surveys or design
new ones that will illucidate the properties of Dark Energy.
At the same time, theoreticians are producing new ideas
about its nature and possible origin. The conference aims
to bring together observers, modelers and theoreticians
from particle physics and astrophysics to present and discuss
latest results and explore possible routes for future research.
Invited Speakers
Luca Amendola, Pierre Astier, Hans Böhringer, John
Carlstrom, Ed Copeland, Ruth Durrer, Georgi Dvali, Daniel
Eisenstein, August Evrard, Carlos Frenk, Joshua Frieman,
Günther Hasinger, Wolfgang Hillebrandt, Wayne Hu, Bruno
Leibundgut, Roy Maartens, Yannick Mellier, Joe Mohr, Slava
Mukhanov, Hans-Peter Nilles, John Peacock, Jean-Loup Puget,
Adam Riess, Brian Schmidt, Peter Schneider, Roman Scoccimarro,
Uros Seljak, Andy Taylor, and Christof Wetterich.
Topical talks will be selected from among the applicants.
Ample space for posters close to the conference hall is
available.
The conference talks and posters (in full length) will
be published on a maintained webpage, no formal proceedings
are planned.

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WORKSHOP
NOVICOSMO 2008
WORKSHOP NOVICOSMO 2008
http://www.novicosmo.org/
The Impact of Simulations in Cosmology and Galaxy Formation
with associated exhibition: Space Art at IS
SISSA, Trieste, 20- 22 October 2008
SOC Stefano Borgani (Università di Trieste), Annalisa
Celotti (SISSA), Carlos Frenk (University of Durham), Lauro
Moscardini (Università di Bologna, INAF), Paolo Salucci
(SISSA), Riccardo Valdarnini (SISSA), Matteo Viel (OATS
INAF).
SPONSORS S.I.S.S.A., Università degli Studi di Trieste,
INAF-Trieste, ICC- University of Durham, Astrosim-ESF
SCIENTIFIC MOTIVATION
In astrophysics numerical simulations are nowadays considered
crucial tools to interface observational data to theoretical
models. This is particularly true in the study of the process
of cosmic structure formation, where enourmous advances
have been achieved in the last years thanks to the availability
of sophisticated simulations
The ever improving performances of large supercomputing
facilities and efficiency of simulation codes are now allowing
to tackle the problem of cosmic structure formation by covering
larger and larger dynamical ranges, while providing a progressively
more realistic account of a number of complex astrophysical
and cosmological processes. Moreover, computational cosmology
is providing the ideal interpretative framework for the
overwhelming amount of new data from Present and future
extragalactic surveys.
The meeting is aimed at providing the state-of-the-art
on the latest numerical simulations in cosmology and galaxy
formation. Particular emphasis will be given to issues related
to the implementation of new physical processes in simulation
codes, on the comparison between different codes and numerical
schemes and on how to best using supercomputing facilities
of the next generation. Finally, the impact on the physics
of the Universe brought by this new channel of investigation
will be focussed.
INVITED SPEAKERS TOM ABEL* Stanford University
GREG BRYAN Columbia University
MARCUS BRUEGGEN Universisty of Bremen
ANDREAS BURKERT* University of Munich
BENEDETTA CIARDI MPA Garching
ROMEEL DAVE' University of Arizona
KLAUS DOLAG MPA Garching
JOHN DUBINSKI (CITA, Toronto)
OLEG GNEDIN University of Michigan
CARLOS FRENK ICC-Durham
ANDREY KRAVTSOV University of Chicago
LUCIO MAYER University of Zurich
KENTARO NAGAMINE University of Nevada
CHRIS REYNOLDS University of Maryland
JOOP SCHAYE University of Leiden
TOM THEUNS ICC Durham

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SDSS
http://sdss2008.uchicago.edu/overview.html
Over eight years of observations, the Sloan
Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-I, 2000 - 2005; SDSS-II, 2005 -
2008) has transformed many fields of astronomy, from the
identification of asteroid families to the discovery of
the most distant quasars, from substructure in the outer
Galaxy to the large-scale structure of the Universe.
This broad-ranging symposium will review progress and prospects
in these fields, including observational contributions from
the SDSS and from other major surveys, theoretical interpretation
of the results, and plans for the next generation of large
astronomical survey projects. The program will include invited
reviews, contributed talks, posters, and a symposium banquet
on a cruise boat on Lake Michigan.
The symposium will take place in downtown Chicago at the
historic Merchandise Mart Conference Center (2nd Floor),
350 West Mart Center Drive, Chicago IL 60654.

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INTERNATIONAL
SCHOOL OF ASTROPHYSICS
Jul
17-19 Paris
"DANIEL CHALONGE"
http://chalonge.obspm.fr
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prof. Dr. N. SÁNCHEZ, Director of the School,
Director of the Museum
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ASTROFUNDAMENTAL PHYSICS
STRING GRAVITY AND PLANCK ENERGY PHYSICS
SCIENTIFIC CULTURE
INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME OF COSMOLOGY DANIEL CHALONGE
"THIRD MILLENNIUM"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Observatoire de Paris - LERMA. 61, Av. de l'Observatoire,
75014 Paris,France.
Tel: 33-1-40 51 22 21 . Telefax: 33-1-40 51 20 02

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Cosmology with the CMB and LSS
http://icts.tifr.res.in/sites/cmb/Index
The six week program consists of schools and workshops
covering frontline research areas in Cosmology using the
Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy, polarization and
related observations of the Large Scale Structure in the
Universe.
Measurements of CMB anisotropy and its polarization have
been, by far, the most influential cosmological observations
driving recent advances in current cosmology and are well
recognized as a prime thrust area of Astronomy and Astrophysics.
Besides the precise determination of the parameters of
the 'standard cosmological model', these observations
have also established some of the basic tenets of cosmology
and structure formation in the universe. The anisotropy
and polarization of the CMB are arguably the most promising
probes of the physics that governs the earliest moments
of cosmological evolution from the Big Bang, in particular
the generation of primordial perturbations that seeded
the large scale structure in the universe. Observations
of the CMB also independently probe the enigmatic dark
energy content of the universe through the late integrated
Sachs-Wolfe effect and secondary anisotropies like the
Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect and complements our understanding
of the large scale structure in the distribution of matter
gained through observations of baryon acoustic oscillations,
galaxy clusters and weak gravitational lensing.
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